A Hippocampus-Accumbens Tripartite Neuronal Motif Guides Appetitive Memory in Space.

Trouche S., Koren V., Doig NM., Ellender TJ., El-Gaby M., Lopes-Dos-Santos V., Reeve HM., Perestenko PV., Garas FN., Magill PJ., Sharott A., Dupret D.

Retrieving and acting on memories of food-predicting environments are fundamental processes for animal survival. Hippocampal pyramidal cells (PYRs) of the mammalian brain provide mnemonic representations of space. Yet the substrates by which these hippocampal representations support memory-guided behavior remain unknown. Here, we uncover a direct connection from dorsal CA1 (dCA1) hippocampus to nucleus accumbens (NAc) that enables the behavioral manifestation of place-reward memories. By monitoring neuronal ensembles in mouse dCA1→NAc pathway, combined with cell-type selective optogenetic manipulations of input-defined postsynaptic neurons, we show that dCA1 PYRs drive NAc medium spiny neurons and orchestrate their spiking activity using feedforward inhibition mediated by dCA1-connected parvalbumin-expressing fast-spiking interneurons. This tripartite cross-circuit motif supports spatial appetitive memory and associated NAc assemblies, being independent of dorsal subiculum and dispensable for both spatial novelty detection and reward seeking. Our findings demonstrate that the dCA1→NAc pathway instantiates a limbic-motor interface for neuronal representations of space to promote effective appetitive behavior.

DOI

10.1016/j.cell.2018.12.037

Type

Journal article

Journal

Cell

Publication Date

07/03/2019

Volume

176

Pages

1393 - 1406.e16

Keywords

cell assembly, hippocampus, memory, nucleus accumbens, reward, spatial representation, Animals, Appetitive Behavior, CA1 Region, Hippocampal, HEK293 Cells, Hippocampus, Humans, Interneurons, Male, Memory, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Transgenic, Neurons, Nucleus Accumbens, Pyramidal Cells, Reward, Temporal Lobe

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